The international building code can limit the height and area of a building based on which of the following factors?

The international building code significantly emphasizes the type of construction and occupancy type when determining the height and area limitations for a building. This is based on safety standards, structural integrity, and potential fire hazards associated with different types of construction materials and assemblies. For instance, buildings constructed with non-combustible materials may be granted taller heights and larger areas compared to those made with combustible materials due to the increased risk of fire. Additionally, the occupancy type—whether a building is residential, commercial, industrial, or assembly—affects the code requirements, as different uses present varying levels of risk and exposure to potential hazards. Hence, the combination of construction type and occupancy type plays a pivotal role in ensuring that buildings are designed safely and effectively within specified limits.